Understanding Korean Taxis: Your Essential Guide!

Hello to all visitors coming to Korea! One of the most convenient ways to get around an unfamiliar city is by taxi. Korea's taxi system is very efficient, but there are a few tips worth knowing. This guide will help you use Korean taxis smartly.

1. Types of Taxis in Korea

There are primarily three types of taxis in Korea:

• Standard Taxi (Ilban Taxi): These are the most common taxis, found in various colors like orange, white, or silver. They have the lowest basic fare and are generally suitable for short-distance travel.
• Deluxe Taxi (Mobeom Taxi): These are black-colored taxis, often with a gold stripe on the side. They are more spacious and comfortable than standard taxis, and drivers are generally more experienced. Their basic fare is higher than standard taxis, but they do not apply late-night surcharges.
• Jumbo Taxi (Daehyeong Taxi): These are van-type taxis, typically seating 9-13 people, useful when traveling with a group or a lot of luggage. Their fare system is similar to deluxe taxis, and they also have no late-night surcharge.

2. Understanding the Taxi Fare System

Korean taxi fares are calculated based on a combination of a basic fare, distance (meter), and time (during traffic jams). Fares may vary slightly by region, but the general principles remain the same.

Basic Fare

This is the initial fee charged as soon as you get into the taxi. The basic fare covers a certain distance (e.g., 2km), after which distance and time charges are added.

Distance Fare

Once you exceed the basic distance, a set fee (e.g., 100 KRW) is added for every certain distance (e.g., 131m). This is displayed in real-time on the taxi meter.

Time Fare / Stagnation Fare

This fare applies when the taxi is stuck in traffic or moving at a low speed (e.g., below 15 km/h). A set fee (e.g., 100 KRW) is added for every certain period of time (e.g., 30 seconds). This compensates for situations where fare cannot be accurately measured by distance alone.

Late-Night Surcharge

For standard taxis, a surcharge is applied during late-night hours (usually from 10 PM to 4 AM). The surcharge rate is typically 20%, and it's automatically applied to the meter during these hours. Deluxe and Jumbo taxis do not have a late-night surcharge.

Out-of-city Surcharge

If you travel beyond city limits to another city, an out-of-city surcharge may be applied, typically adding about 20% to the fare.

3. Payment Methods: Almost 100% Card Payment!

This is one of the most crucial pieces of information! It's very rare to pay for taxi fares with cash in Korea. Most Koreans pay with credit or debit cards, and all taxis are equipped with card payment terminals. You can even pay with a transportation card (like T-money).

There's no need to insist on cash or worry about having small bills. It's much more convenient to have your card ready than cash. While it's not a bad idea to carry a small amount of cash for emergencies, prioritize using your card when taking a taxi.

4. Pro Tip for Foreigners: Strongly Consider Using Uber!

Unfortunately, there are occasional instances where some foreign tourists are overcharged or taken on unnecessarily long routes. The best way to minimize such inconveniences and safely use taxis is to use the Uber app!

• Uber's Integration with Standard Taxis: When you use the Uber app in Korea, you can hail a standard taxi. This means Uber partners with Korean taxi companies to integrate their services. So, when you call a taxi through the Uber app, a legitimate Korean taxi will be dispatched.
• Fare Transparency: The Uber app shows you an estimated fare before you confirm your ride, so you don't have to worry about being overcharged. Also, payments are made automatically through the app, eliminating any potential fare disputes with the driver.
• Route Transparency: The route is displayed in the app, allowing you to see if the driver is taking an unnecessarily long way.
• Overcoming Language Barriers: You can accurately communicate your destination through the app, reducing difficulties in language communication.
• Safety and Record-Keeping: All ride records are stored in the app, making it easy to deal with any potential issues.

We highly recommend downloading the Uber app and registering your card information before your trip!

5. Other Useful Tips

• Clearly Communicate Your Destination: It's good to have the exact address or name of a major building in Korean or English ready before you depart. Showing your smartphone map is also a good idea.
• Request a Receipt: You can request a receipt anytime if needed.
• Wear Seatbelts: Wearing seatbelts is mandatory not only in the front but also in the back seats.
• In Case of Problems: If a driver demands an unfair fare or acts strangely, calmly record the taxi's license plate number (this will be in your app record if you used Uber) and you can report it to the 1330 Korea Travel Hotline or 112 Police.

Korean taxis are a fast and convenient mode of transportation. We hope this guide helps you have a safe and enjoyable trip to Korea!